Thomas Anour has posted a number of Bible extracts: Mark 10:13-18, John 1:1-13, and James 4:1-3. Comparing these to a published translation from 2002 (from which he sometimes diverges slightly) and to the anonymous dictionary linked in the previous post makes it possible for a beginner to parse much of the text. No more examples of /ħ/ were heard; but another pharyngeal, /ʕ/, was. This phoneme is absent from the online audio version of this Bible translation, but can be heard clearly in Thomas Anour's pronunciation of at least three frequent words, despite occasional variation, and seems to contrast with the glottal stop /ʔ/, as illustrated by the the last few lines of the following table. While one of the words with /ʕ/ is an Arabic loan, the rest clearly are not.
Unfortunately, I don't know yet where it's coming from. I have yet to find any useful cognates to the words with the pharyngeal in the rest of Nilotic, or even in the meager Jumjum dictionary. "We" corresponds to Nuer <kɔn> and (probably?) Dinka /wɔ̂ɔk/.
English | Mabaan (Anour) |
Mabaan (anon) |
Mabaan (Anderson) |
and | [ʕɔ́sì] | ɔci | ʔɔ́cé |
so that | [ʕáŋkàː] | aŋ-ka | ʔáŋkà |
because (< Ar.) | [ʕásàan] | acaan | |
where | [ʔáŋɛ̀] | aŋɛ | |
quotative particle | [ʔàgɪ́] | agi | ʔàgē |
we | [ʔɔ̂ːn] | ɔɔn | ʔɔ̆ɔn |
4 comments:
hey man, i was told you can find the origin/story/tribe of the family name “bougteba” an amazigh name
if you have any information please email me @ aminebougteba@gmail.com
Really insightful post—it's fascinating how Anour’s pronunciation brings to light phonological details like /ʕ/ that aren't captured in older sources or the audio Bible versions, especially the contrast with /ʔ/ and its role in distinguishing meaning. It reminds me how, in other linguistic traditions like Quranic Arabic, similar emphatic and pharyngeal sounds also carry deep layers of meaning—Surah Yaseen is a great example where such sounds enrich the spiritual and linguistic experience (Surah Yaseen pdf).
Read or download Surah Yaseen PDF with beautiful Arabic text, Urdu translation, and English transliteration. Ideal for daily recitation and understanding. Visit: https://surayasin.com
Read Surah Rahman full, listen online and download its audio and pdf at https://thesurahrehman.com
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